Hallmark Got It Wrong: Valentine’s Day is Really Lupercalia
It’s Hearts ‘n’ Flowers time…or maybe we should call it Whips ‘n’ Floggers time instead. In a world of fake news and “alternative facts,” it’s no surprise that even Valentine’s Day isn’t what we’ve been sold on believing it to be.
The High Holiday of Love is a capitalist’s fairy tale concocted by Hallmark’s 19th century forebears, to increase greeting card sales. It stars Saint Valentine, a Christian martyr who was arrested and condemned to death for unlawfully marrying young couples in pagan Rome. While imprisoned, Valentine healed his jailer’s blind daughter, who fell in love with the chaste priest. Before being executed on February 14th, he left the girl a farewell note (which she could now see, thanks to his saintly ophthalmological skills), signed, “Your Valentine.”
In reality, there were several Christian martyrs named Valentine, and no evidence that any of this actually happened. But the ideal is more compelling than the real, even though the candy-coated tale could give you a toothache.
It also makes you feel horribly left out if you don’t have a “Valentine” for whom to buy cards, candy and diamonds, or for whom to wear lingerie, showing you’re worth diamonds. If you do, the pressure on both of you to make this day (and night) awesome is intense and sometimes debilitating, turning otherwise happy homes into Saint Valentine’s Day Massacres (emotionally speaking) by February 15th.
It’s enough to make you want to whack someone, maybe even your special someone.
Whip it Up for Lupercalia!
The stress-inducing celebration of exclusive, romantic LOVE on Valentine’s Day is a relatively new invention. But the stress-releasing celebration of all-inclusive, natural LUST around February 14th pre-dates classical times. Several millennia before 50 Shades, citizens of pre-empire Rome celebrated the Lupercalia, honoring the joys of consensual flogging, communal ecstasy, the rush of hormones, the howl of the wolf, the crack of the whip and the coming of Spring…
With Faunus, the Roman Pan, presiding, the star of the Lupercalia story is its namesake, the “Luper.” If you don’t know a “luper” from a “leper,” the former is Latin for “she-wolf.” According to Rome’s foundation myth, soon after the twin brothers Romulus and Remus were born, their jealous great uncle tossed them into the Tiber River, from which they were rescued and suckled by this she-wolf (luper) in a cave called the Lupercal. Interestingly, the word “lupa” is slang for “prostitute” in Latin. So, the Luper is a kind of “Sacred Whore,” the Great Primal Wolf-MILF of Rome.
Strong from all that wolf milk, Romulus and Remus grew up and created a whole new city. But they quarreled over a fence (of all things), and in a fit of sibling rivalry reminiscent of Cain killing Able in the Judeo-Christian Bible, Romulus killed Remus (fratricide being a recurring theme among both pagans and monotheists). Romulus is said to “regret” killing Remus, but he doesn’t lose much sleep before founding the city of both of their dreams which he names Rome, after himself, conveniently forgetting his beloved bro. Otherwise, this font I’m typing would be called “Times Remun.”
However, the spirit of Remus lived on in a Roman college fraternity, the Luperci Fabii, as did that of Romulus in the Luperci Quintilii. Every Ides of February, these two groups of “frat boys” met within that dark, womb-like cave of the Lupercal where the She-Wolf/Whore once suckled and loved their twin great-great-grandfathers. Here they sacrificed a goat, honoring Pan/Faunus, and drank sacred wine, marking each other’s foreheads with goat’s blood while laughing ritualistically. I imagine they also giggled spontaneously as they were, by this point, pretty drunk from all that sacred wine.
As some Luperci got religiously plastered, others remained sober enough to cut strips from the goatskin, making leather whips they called “februa”—and yes, that’s why we call the month, “February.” Thus equipped, they sprinted out of their womb-like cave, laughing and howling like wolves, gaily whacking and stroking the hands and willing behinds of women looking for luck, love and perhaps a baby. The Romans believed that such gentle, consensual whacks with the februa ensured fertility. This may not be as scientific as an IVF clinic, but Lupercalia did whip the populace into a sexual frenzy, often creating a baby boom around harvest time.
It certainly whipped up more lust than cards and candy Valentines… a little too much lust for the early Catholic Church which squelched Lupercalian enthusiasm in the 5th century by not only criminalizing it, but by turning Pan/Faunus into the Devil, rebranding the horny old goat and all communal sacred sex as “Satanic.” Then they plunked the more Church-friendly V-Day down on the same date, even appropriating the vivid color of goat’s blood smeared on human skin as its signature shade: red. Another Valentine’s Day symbol that seems suspiciously Lupercalian in origin is the “heart,” which looks less like the cardiac organ than a set of well-whipped, “heart-shaped” buns.
Pretty clever con-game, eh? Even worse when you consider all the hope-filled, tear-stained cash it has raked in for Hallmark, See’s and De Beers.
If love is going to hurt—as it too often does—then better to get your buns beaten (consensually) than your heart broken (tearfully and expensively) around the “fake news” and false expectations of Valentine’s Day.
That’s why, here in Bonoboville, we celebrate every mid-February, with essential updates, such as women doing some of the whipping; inspired, in part, by our great ape cousins, the female-empowered, peace-through-pleasure-loving bonobos. Speaking of bonobos, I consider Pan their patron saint; after all, their Latin name is “Pan Paniscus.”
Every February, more and more humans overdose on Valentine’s Day, saving their sanity by going lupey for Lupercalia. Its spanking-hot, collective joy is the way of the wild and, perhaps, our more cooperative and bonoboësque future.
So, if the sugar-coated hard-sell of Valentine’s Day gives you a toothache, whip it up for Lupercalia this season.
Thanks for editorial support: Johnny Jungle, Del Rey Bonobo, Max Lobkowicz
A modified version of this article is posted on Elephant Journal
© February 10, 2017. Susan Block, Ph.D., a.k.a. “Dr. Suzy,” is a world renowned LA sex therapist, author of The Bonobo Way: The Evolution of Peace through Pleasure and horny housewife, occasionally seen on HBO and other channels. Watch The Dr. Susan Block Show live every Saturday night from Bonoboville. For information, call 310-568-0066.
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Rich H
02 · 22 · 17 @ 1:52 pm
Great article Dr. Suzy. You’re so deep. Your mind is extremely well trained. Super love your intelligence.
Joseph
02 · 18 · 17 @ 7:00 pm
Powerful and amazing stuff young lady. From what I see here you are a channeler. That’s quite an ability.
Nolan
02 · 17 · 17 @ 11:21 pm
Dr. Susan is the best!
Daniele W
02 · 12 · 17 @ 11:28 am
You are amazing Dr. Suzy
Jon Cobb
02 · 11 · 17 @ 7:37 pm
wow!
Harry Sapien
02 · 11 · 17 @ 6:58 am
Great article. For most of us a history lesson is a bitter pill to swallow and the only reason most of us ever choke down history is because we are usually held at gun point in history class. Yet, reading this was not only a breeze, it was a fun and enlightening trip into the past. If only history class was like this! I love learning and this article made learning fun. I’ve heard a few odds and ends pieces about Lupercalia but now I know the true story behind Valentines day and its predecessor Lupercalia in much more detail. I’m actually a little sad that the history lesson ended, I could have easily read on for a few more pages. This was a very entertaining look into “the truth”. And lord knows this day and age the truth is in short supply.
Clemmy
02 · 11 · 17 @ 3:25 am
“Otherwise, this font I’m typing would be called “Times Remun.”….
Great line.
Once (about 12 years ago) I went out with a soon-to-be wife for a Valentine’s Day
It was a Thai restaurant, and at the end of the meal, a Valentine-themed Thai dessert was handed out to each couple, to share.
My soon-to-be-wife and I weren’t given one.
It was in the old days: the days before the homosexuals had real love, and real marriage, when they were still, according to some, only having perverted sordid sexual encounters in public toilets (like Republican senators do).
If it was now-a-days, I could probably sue those Thais for ’emotional torment’ or discrimination.
I don’t ‘do’ Valentine’s nor Christmas.
Every single day of the year, not just the days ‘Big Commerce’ appropriate, is an occasion to give a wee something to the people you love: a smile, a flower, a hug, a Porsche, $50,000.
Thanks for the history lesson, Dr Suzy.
Gypsybonobo
02 · 11 · 17 @ 1:28 am
I must say this is my favorite blog so far! I love knowing history and truth to things. But even though I know like most american holidays, they are commercialized but had no idea that the so told origin of St.Valentine was a sham! And yes, true I love that sugar coated morsel of a story, but Lupercalia is actually MUCH more of and interesting fact base and story! Not to mention, sounds a lot more more pleasurable and enjoyable for all! As much as we love that idea of tortured true romance and fake news the truth must always prevail! I just loved this piece of writing gold!! Thank you Dr.Suzy for always cutting though the bullshit with a knife of wisdom and words, kindness and pleasure.Can’t wait for next weeks! xo
Johnny
02 · 10 · 17 @ 9:58 pm
Dr. Susan, I agree with V-Day being totally commercialized. I also feel the “pressure” you speak of, as a guy, to like really be romantic and spend a lot of money I don’t have. I like the sound of Lupercalia much more. ;)
Del Rey
02 · 10 · 17 @ 4:58 pm
Dr. Block this is a wonderful narrative and a great overview of both Valentine’s Day as well as Lupercalia. Indeed there are many instances of the church (and the ruling class) co-opting, rewriting or outright banning certain rituals and celebrations, Valentine’s day is another fine example of this instance. Quite often people will engage in holiday traditions without digging beyond the surface or knowing about the muted history.